Lecture 1: LAWS1020

What defines the legal system of Hong Kong?

It includes rules, processes, institutions, and personnel.

How did the Treaty of Nanking affect Hong Kong?

It ceded Hong Kong Island to Britain and opened five ports.

What was the significance of the opium trade in Hong Kong's history?

It led to conflict and the eventual cession of Hong Kong to Britain.

What happened in 1841 regarding Hong Kong?

Britain established control over Hong Kong after military actions.

What was the outcome of the Convention regarding the New Territories?

Britain received a 99-year lease and sole jurisdiction over the area.

What was the role of Captain Charles Elliot in Hong Kong's history?

He facilitated British trade and settlement in Hong Kong.

What led to the expansion of British territory in Hong Kong?

Continued hostilities and treaties with China.

What was the purpose of the New Territories Order in Council?

To integrate the New Territories into the Colony of Hong Kong.

What was the trade imbalance between Britain and China?

Britain exported opium while importing tea and silk.

What historical context preceded the establishment of the Hong Kong SAR?

A need for a British port due to trade conflicts with China.