Spanish final

What are subject pronouns in Spanish?

They replace names and act as the subject of a verb.

How does 'ser' differ from 'estar'?

'Ser' is for identity and origin, while 'estar' is for location and health.

What is the present tense conjugation for 'yo' with 'ser'?

'Yo soy' means 'I am'.

What is the present tense conjugation for 'tú' with 'estar'?

'Tú estás' means 'you are' in a familiar context.

How do you conjugate regular -ar verbs?

Drop -ar and add -o, -as, -a, -amos, -áis, -an.

What are the endings for regular -er verbs in the present tense?

-o, -es, -e, -emos, -éis, -en.

What is the present tense form of 'tú' for 'tener'?

'Tú tienes' means 'you have'.

What does 'venir' mean?

It means 'to come'.

What is the present tense conjugation for 'yo' with 'ir'?

'Yo voy' means 'I go'.

What is a stem-changing verb?

It changes the stem vowel in certain forms.

How does 'saber' differ from 'conocer'?

'Saber' is for facts, while 'conocer' is for familiarity.

What are the preterite endings for regular -ar verbs?

-é, -aste, -ó, -amos, -asteis, -aron.

What happens to -car verbs in the preterite?

The yo form changes from -c to -qu.

What is the meaning of 'acabar de + infinitive'?

It means 'to have just done something'.

What are demonstrative adjectives?

They point out nouns and agree in gender and number.

What is the neuter demonstrative pronoun for 'this'?

Esto refers to an unspecified thing.

What does 'la camisa' mean?

It means 'the shirt'.

What is the Spanish word for 'hat'?

'Sombrero' means 'hat'.

What does 'barato/a' mean?

It means 'cheap'.

What is the verb for 'to buy' in Spanish?

'Comprar' means 'to buy'.

What does 'cada' mean?

It means 'each'.