Master this deck with 29 terms through effective study methods.
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It established colonial rule and initiated land dispossession.
It shaped land ownership and racial hierarchies that persist today.
It served as a key stopping point for ships between Europe and Asia.
To access valuable trade goods safely and cheaply.
They collected fresh water, repaired ships, and traded with locals.
The San, known for their hunter-gatherer lifestyle.
It was organized into chiefdoms with a focus on livestock herding.
They traded but also competed for land and resources.
It increased competition and introduced diseases, weakening resistance.
He was the first to round the southern tip of Africa in 1488.
Cape of Storms, later renamed Cape of Good Hope.
It proved the possibility of sailing around Africa, encouraging further expeditions.
Their focus was on trade with Asia, not colonization.
To supply passing ships with fresh provisions.
A fort built to protect the Dutch settlement from attacks.
It replaced the older fort and was built with more durable materials.
It was on the sea route to Asia and had fertile land.
A Khoikhoi woman who acted as an interpreter between cultures.
She was marginalized and faced poverty after her husband's death.
They traded peacefully, exchanging goods for cattle.
Conflicts over land use and grazing rights.
It caused severe population decline and land dispossession.
The expansion of Dutch farming beyond Table Bay.
Former VOC employees allowed to farm independently.
Settlers had European-style ownership, unlike communal indigenous use.
Semi-nomadic farmers who moved inland with livestock.
Loss of land, disrupted economies, and weakened communities.
To meet the labor demands of the growing economy.
They had no rights and faced harsh punishments.