PDF Notes: synthèse 1 jeune apprenant

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    What are socio-emotional skills?

    They are interdependent and influence each other.

    What does developing affective skills involve?

    Expressing, understanding, and managing emotions.

    What are social skills?

    Recognizing social cues and responding appropriately.

    How does autism affect social interaction?

    It complicates forming relationships.

    What is attachment?

    A bond formed through daily interactions.

    What did Harlow and Bowlby emphasize about love?

    It is as crucial as physiological needs.

    What is hospitalism?

    A depressive state from lack of affection.

    What happens in the pre-attachment phase?

    Infants signal needs without distinguishing people.

    What characterizes the specific attachment phase?

    Strong attachment to a primary caregiver develops.

    What is secure attachment?

    Balanced exploration and comfort-seeking behavior.

    What is insecure attachment?

    Imbalance in seeking comfort or exploring.

    What role does a comfort object play?

    It aids emotional development and separation.

    What defines an emotion?

    A psychological and physiological reaction to situations.

    What are the six universal emotions identified by Ekman?

    Peur, joie, surprise, tristesse, dégoût, colère.

    How do children express emotions from birth to one year?

    Through spontaneous facial expressions.

    What is the theory of mind?

    Understanding that others have different thoughts and feelings.

    What happens to emotional understanding around age five?

    Children grasp that others can feel differently.

    What is emotional regulation?

    Managing emotional experiences appropriately.

    How do children express emotions from ages zero to two?

    Intensely and spontaneously, needing adult support.

    What occurs in emotional understanding from ages six to seven?

    Children learn to mask their feelings.

    What is the significance of the comfort object in emotional development?

    It helps children transition and express emotions.