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When should a tourniquet be used?

For life-threatening bleeding from an arm or leg.

How is a tourniquet applied?

Place it 2-3 inches above the wound, not on a joint.

What should you do for heat stroke?

Immerse the person in cold water up to their neck.

How are back blows administered for choking?

Given between the shoulder blades, alternating with abdominal thrusts.

What is the technique for abdominal thrusts?

Place fist above the navel and thrust inward.

When are chest thrusts used instead of abdominal thrusts?

If the choking person is too large to reach around.

What should you do if a person is unresponsive and not breathing?

Call 9-1-1 and get equipment.

How can you reduce the risk of infection when providing care?

By hand washing and using PPE.

What are the signs to call 9-1-1?

Not breathing, unresponsive, or life-threatening bleeding.

How long should you check for responsiveness?

For 5-10 seconds.

What does the SAM interview include?

Signs and symptoms, allergies, and medical conditions.

What is the recommended rate for adult CPR compressions?

100-120 compressions per minute.

What is the minimum depth for adult CPR compressions?

At least two inches.