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They explore how the brain produces thoughts, sensations, and perceptions.
It can lead to pathological behaviors, such as in autistic individuals.
Response times vary based on the type of identity (physical vs. category).
Participants determine if a letter was in a previously shown string.
Encoding, comparison, decision, and response.
Simultaneous processing yields constant times; serial processing increases with more items.
Words are processed as whole units, improving response accuracy and speed.
It shows conflict between word meaning and ink color, affecting response times.
To simulate cognitive processes and compare them to human behavior.
They simulate complex cognitive phenomena using multiple computational units.
It is crucial for forming but not maintaining episodic memories.
They record electrical activity of individual neurons during behaviors.
They reflect spatial organization in the visual system.
Specific brain area damage leads to specific functional impairments.
It eliminates specific genes to study their functional roles.
Different brain lesions affect distinct memory components.
To study brain function and structure in living subjects.
MRI is non-invasive and provides detailed soft tissue images.
They refer to different relaxation times affecting image contrast.
It evaluates microstructural integrity of white matter in the brain.
It reflects the integrity of white matter fibers in the brain.
It reconstructs 3D pathways of white matter fibers in the brain.