PDF Notes: SYSTEMS SOFTWARE 500 STUDY GUIDE_

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    What are the basic tasks performed by a computer?

    Input, processing, and output.

    How does an operating system manage hardware?

    It coordinates hardware interactions for applications.

    What is the role of the CPU in processing input?

    It interprets input codes and executes instructions.

    What distinguishes a process from a service in an operating system?

    A process has a user interface; a service runs in the background.

    What is the function of storage management in an OS?

    It organizes and manages access to files on storage devices.

    What happens if there is insufficient memory to load an application?

    The OS cannot start the application until memory is freed.

    What is a user interface in the context of an operating system?

    It allows users to interact with the computer.

    How do operating systems differ in managing processes?

    They control loading, execution, and termination of processes.

    What is the significance of the boot procedure in an OS?

    It initializes the system and loads the operating system.

    What are the types of operating systems?

    Client, server, and standalone operating systems.