Data management

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    What is data?

    Raw information that gains meaning only when processed.

    What defines GDPR?

    Establishes personal data control as a fundamental right.

    What are the types of data?

    Structured, unstructured, and semi-structured.

    How does structured data differ from unstructured data?

    Structured data is organized in tables, while unstructured data lacks a predefined format.

    What is a database?

    A system that stores data across multiple layers.

    What is a DBMS?

    Software that facilitates interaction with a database.

    What are the core principles of data processing?

    Data must be processed lawfully, fairly, and transparently.

    What is the data life cycle?

    The continuous process of creating, processing, analyzing, preserving, and re-using data.

    What rights do individuals have under GDPR?

    Rights include access, rectification, and erasure of personal data.

    What happens if consent is not properly obtained?

    Organizations may face fines or legal action under GDPR.

    How must consent be given according to GDPR?

    Freely given, specific, informed, and unambiguous.

    What is the consequence of GDPR non-compliance?

    Fines up to €20M or 4% of annual global turnover.