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    Master this deck with 20 terms through effective study methods.

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    Created by @gerkman314

    What is a pelvic exam?

    Includes external and internal examinations, and bimanual palpation.

    What are the components of a pelvic examination?

    External genitalia assessment, speculum examination, bimanual palpation.

    How does the American College of Physicians recommend pelvic exams for asymptomatic women?

    Recommends against performing pelvic exams in asymptomatic, nonpregnant women.

    What is shared decision making in pelvic exams?

    Involves discussing risks and benefits with the patient.

    What should be considered during patient communication?

    The patient's health literacy level.

    What does the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists recommend for pelvic exams?

    Encourages shared decision making for asymptomatic women.

    What are the potential harms of pelvic examinations?

    Pain, discomfort, and overdiagnosis.

    What is the implication of insufficient evidence regarding pelvic exams?

    Uncertainty about benefits versus harms in nonpregnant women.

    What is the role of the examiner in shared decision making?

    To provide information and agree on a treatment plan.

    What does the pelvic examination assess?

    Health of the reproductive organs and surrounding structures.

    What information is needed for evaluating abnormal menstrual cycles?

    Reproductive history, cycle details, pregnancy outcomes, and sexual history.

    What does G4P2022 indicate?

    Four pregnancies with two term births, zero preterm births, two abortions, and two living children.

    What defines a term birth?

    A live birth occurring after 37 weeks of gestation.

    How does preterm birth differ from term birth?

    Preterm birth occurs before 37 weeks of gestation.

    What is included in the sexual history assessment?

    Partners, practices, protection from STIs, history of STIs, and pregnancy intention.

    What does AUB-L stand for?

    Abnormal uterine bleeding due to leiomyoma or fibroids.

    What are the components of the PALM-COEIN classification?

    It categorizes causes of abnormal uterine bleeding.

    What is the significance of the 5 Ps in sexual history?

    They guide the assessment of sexual health and risk factors.

    What does coagulopathy imply in the context of abnormal uterine bleeding?

    It indicates a bleeding disorder affecting clotting ability.

    What are common causes of abnormal uterine bleeding?

    Malignancy, fibroids, adenomyosis, polyps, and ovulatory dysfunction.