PDF Notes: Drugs Notion

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    What does Warfarin do?

    Inhibits Vitamin K, leading to fewer clotting factors.

    What is the role of Aspirin?

    Reduces platelet aggregation by inhibiting thromboxane production.

    How do thrombolytics work?

    Convert plasminogen into plasmin to dissolve existing clots.

    What is the purpose of anticoagulants?

    Prevent clots by reducing clotting factors.

    How do antiplatelets differ from anticoagulants?

    Antiplatelets target platelets, while anticoagulants affect clotting factors.

    What happens if blood pressure is lowered by antihypertensives?

    Reduces strain on the heart.

    What do ACE inhibitors prevent?

    Formation of angiotensin II, leading to vasodilation.

    What is the effect of beta-blockers?

    They reduce heart rate.

    Where is Warfarin commonly used?

    Long-term prevention of DVT, stroke, and heart attack.

    Where is Aspirin used in low doses?

    To prevent heart attacks and strokes.

    What is the emergency use of thrombolytics?

    Treatment for heart attacks and ischemic strokes.