Øving til fagsamtale samf. - Industrielle revolusjonen

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    What caused the Industrial Revolution?

    Advancements in machinery and steam power increased production efficiency.

    How did steam engines impact production?

    They allowed for faster manufacturing and transportation of goods.

    What is mechanization?

    Replacing manual labor with machines to increase productivity.

    What was a major consequence of urbanization?

    Rapid population growth in cities due to factory jobs.

    How did coal contribute to the Industrial Revolution?

    It became the primary energy source for factories and steam engines.

    What was the impact of railways on society?

    They connected cities and facilitated faster transport of goods and people.

    What were common living conditions in industrial cities?

    Overcrowded slums with poor sanitation and housing.

    What health issue became prevalent due to pollution?

    Rickets, caused by vitamin D deficiency from poor sunlight exposure.

    What role did electricity play in the late 1800s?

    It replaced steam power in factories and improved communication.

    How did the Industrial Revolution affect economic disparities?

    Wealth increased for factory owners while workers faced low wages.

    What was the significance of the first steam engine?

    It enabled water pumping from mines, facilitating deeper coal extraction.

    What was the relationship between industrialization and global power?

    Industrialized nations gained economic and political advantages over others.

    What technological advancement improved textile production?

    The invention of machines for spinning and weaving increased efficiency.