PDF Notes: Wortbildung der deutschen Sprache_Sitzung_3

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    What are Wortbildungsmodelle?

    Classes of word formation with similar structural and morphological properties.

    How do Wortbildungsmodelle arise?

    Through addition, deletion, substitution, permutation, or combinations of these.

    What is the significance of analyzing Input and Output in Wortbildungsmodelle?

    It helps determine structure, morphological status, and word classes.

    What distinguishes binär and nichtbinär Wortbildungsmodelle?

    Binär models have a binary structure; nichtbinär models do not.

    What are the characteristics of wortfähige elements?

    They can form new words and are usually basisfähig.

    What happens to a word during Konversion?

    It changes word class without adding affixes.

    What is the process of Komposition?

    Combining two or more word-capable elements.

    What is a key feature of Derivation?

    It involves a base and an affix to create new words.

    What is the difference between Determinativkomposita and Kopulativkomposita?

    Determinativkomposita have a hierarchical structure; Kopulativkomposita are coordinate.

    What types of affixes are used in Derivation?

    Prefixes, suffixes, infixes, and circumfixes.

    What defines a Konversionsprodukt?

    A word that changes class without affixation.

    What is the role of morphosemantische Motivation in Konversion?

    It determines the relationship between the base and the new word.

    What is Kurzwortbildung?

    Shortening a longer form without changing the word class.

    What is the outcome of Rückbildung?

    A word is formed by removing parts of an existing word.

    What is the implication of a word being basisfähig?

    It can serve as a base for forming other words.