MLINGU

What defines bilingualism?

The ability to use two languages effectively.

What is diglossia?

The use of two languages in a community for different purposes.

How does bilingualism differ from diglossia?

Bilingualism refers to individual language use, while diglossia pertains to societal language roles.

What is the goal of the Philippine Bilingual Education Policy?

To achieve competence in both Filipino and English.

What are the implications of using regional languages in education?

They serve as auxiliary media to support literacy in early grades.

What is the significance of the 1987 Constitution in bilingual education?

It mandates the use of Filipino and English as media of instruction.

What are the characteristics of weak forms of bilingual education?

They often lack full integration of both languages in the curriculum.

What does 'additive bilingualism' mean?

Learning a second language while maintaining the first language.

What is 'subtractive bilingualism'?

The first language is replaced by the second language.

How does monolingualism relate to assimilation?

Monolingualism can lead to cultural uniformity and loss of diversity.

What is the role of the mother tongue in education?

It serves as the primary medium for understanding and mastering subjects.

What happens if bilingual education is poorly implemented?

Students may struggle to master academic content.

What is the purpose of the MTB-MLE policy?

To use the learner's first language as the main medium of instruction.

What are the advantages of bilingual education?

Enhanced cognitive skills and cultural awareness.

What are the disadvantages of bilingual programs?

Potential for unequal language proficiency and resource allocation.