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    What defines Islamic civilization?

    It significantly advanced sciences and cultures globally.

    What is the meaning of 'حضارة'?

    It implies stability and settlement against nomadism.

    How does Ibn Khaldun define civilization?

    As refinement in living conditions and cultural production.

    What are the core components of Islamic civilization?

    Knowledge, art, and ethical values.

    What role does the Quran play in Islamic civilization?

    It encourages the pursuit of knowledge.

    How does Islamic art reflect civilization?

    It showcases creativity and precision in various forms.

    What values underpin Islamic civilization?

    Justice, mercy, tolerance, and peace.

    What is the significance of honesty in Islamic ethics?

    It is mandated in speech and actions.

    How did Islamic civilization engage with other sciences?

    It absorbed and contributed to various fields of knowledge.

    What is the focus of social sciences in Islamic studies?

    They examine human society and culture.

    What advancements did Muslims make in astronomy?

    They built observatories and developed astrolabes.

    What contributions did Muslims make to medicine?

    They established hospitals and advanced surgical techniques.

    How did Islamic civilization influence mathematics?

    It introduced algebra and the concept of zero.

    What is the impact of Islamic civilization on geography?

    It produced accurate world maps and understood Earth's shape.

    What advancements were made in physics and chemistry?

    They laid foundations for modern experimental methods.