Master this deck with 20 terms through effective study methods.
American constitution
It is the world's oldest written constitution, establishing fundamental principles of governance.
It divides government powers among legislative, executive, and judicial branches.
To prevent any one branch of government from becoming too powerful.
The power of courts to invalidate laws that conflict with the Constitution.
Amendments require two-thirds approval in Congress and ratification by three-fourths of the states.
The House of Representatives and the Senate.
To enforce laws, command the military, and conduct foreign relations.
To interpret the Constitution and ensure laws comply with it.
Federalism shares power between national and state governments.
Powers specifically granted to Congress by the Constitution.
Includes counties and municipalities, which manage local services.
It established the first local government in the US based on mutual agreement.
Powers shared by both national and state governments.
It guarantees individual freedoms and limits government power.
The president can reject legislation, but Congress can override with a two-thirds vote.
It can be invalidated by the courts through judicial review.
Two years.
Six years, with staggered elections.
Must be at least 35 years old, a natural-born citizen, and a resident for 14 years.
To succeed the president if necessary and assist in executive duties.