Master this deck with 21 terms through effective study methods.
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To detect diseases or disorders affecting kidneys or urinary tract.
The body's internal environment maintained for life.
The functional unit of the kidney responsible for urine formation.
Filters blood to create filtrate, excluding large proteins and blood cells.
The blood glucose level above which glucose appears in urine.
Chemical and cellular components may change, affecting test results.
A urine sample collected to avoid contamination for culture or analysis.
Possible kidney damage or disease, known as proteinuria.
Indicates urine concentration and kidney's ability to concentrate urine.
Possible urinary tract infection due to bacterial activity.
Due to liver damage or obstruction, leading to bilirubin in urine.
Indicates the presence of white blood cells, suggesting infection.
To provide a quantitative analysis of substances like creatinine.
Fat metabolism, often seen in uncontrolled diabetes or low-carb diets.
Indicates hydration status and possible pathological conditions.
Possible presence of cells, bacteria, or crystals.
More concentrated, ideal for testing certain analytes like protein.
To ensure reliability and accuracy of test results.
Presence of blood in urine, suggesting possible injury or infection.
Detects various chemicals in urine through color change reactions.
Approximately 800 to 2000 mL.