CE mock revision maths revised

    Master this deck with 100 terms through effective study methods.

    revision for CE mocks

    Created by @rice

    What defines place value?

    Determines a digit's worth based on its position.

    What is the value of 7 in 47,305?

    Represents 7,000.

    What is the rule for rounding numbers?

    Decides whether to round up or down.

    What is 4,738 rounded to nearest 100?

    4,700.

    What is an integer?

    A whole number.

    What defines a prime number?

    Has exactly two factors.

    What is a composite number?

    Has more than two factors.

    What is a factor?

    Divides exactly into another number.

    What is a multiple?

    Found in another number’s times table.

    What is the LCM?

    The smallest common multiple.

    What is the HCF?

    The largest common factor.

    What is BIDMAS?

    The order of operations.

    What is an estimate?

    A rough calculation using rounded numbers.

    What is the purpose of estimating?

    To simplify calculations.

    What is standard form?

    A number written as a × 10ⁿ.

    What is the column addition rule?

    How to line up digits when adding.

    What is the column subtraction rule?

    How to line up digits when subtracting.

    What is the first step in long multiplication?

    Multiply the first digits.

    Why shift left in long multiplication?

    To account for place value.

    What are the steps of long division?

    A sequence used to divide.

    What is a remainder?

    What is left after dividing.

    How to check division?

    Verify the division answer.

    What is a fraction?

    A part of a whole.

    What is the numerator?

    The top number of a fraction.

    What is the denominator?

    The bottom number of a fraction.

    What are equivalent fractions?

    Fractions that represent the same value.

    How to simplify a fraction?

    Reduce it to simplest form.

    How to convert a mixed number?

    Change it to an improper fraction.

    How to convert an improper fraction?

    Change it to a mixed number.

    How to add fractions with the same denominator?

    Add the numerators.

    How to add fractions with different denominators?

    Find a common denominator first.

    What is the subtract fractions rule?

    Subtract the numerators after finding a common denominator.

    How to multiply fractions?

    Multiply the numerators and denominators.

    How to divide fractions?

    Multiply by the reciprocal.

    What is a reciprocal?

    A number flipped upside down.

    What is a decimal?

    A number with a fractional part using powers of 10.

    How to convert a fraction into a decimal?

    Divide the numerator by the denominator.

    How to convert a decimal into a fraction?

    Express it as a ratio of integers.

    How to convert a decimal into a percent?

    Multiply by 100.

    How to convert a percent into a decimal?

    Divide by 100.

    How to compare decimals?

    Look at the digits from left to right.

    What does percent mean?

    Represents a part per hundred.

    How to find 10%?

    Divide the number by 10.

    How to find 1%?

    Divide the number by 100.

    How to find any percentage?

    Multiply the number by the percentage as a decimal.

    What is percentage increase?

    How to increase a number by a percent.

    What is percentage decrease?

    How to decrease a number by a percent.

    What is a multiplier?

    Used to apply a percentage change.

    What is a variable?

    A letter representing an unknown.

    What is an expression?

    A combination of numbers, letters, and operations.

    What is an equation?

    A statement showing two expressions are equal.

    What are like terms?

    Terms with the same variable and power.

    How to simplify expressions?

    Combine like terms.

    How to expand 3(x + 4)?

    Remove brackets.

    How to factorise 6x + 12?

    Put the expression into brackets.

    What is the first step solving equations?

    Isolate the variable.

    What is the solution to 3x = 12?

    x equals 4.

    What is the solution to 3x + 5 = 20?

    x equals 5.

    What is substitution?

    Replacing a variable with a number.

    What are angles on a straight line?

    Total 180 degrees.

    What are angles around a point?

    Total 360 degrees.

    What are angles in a triangle?

    Total 180 degrees.

    What are angles in a quadrilateral?

    Total 360 degrees.

    What are vertically opposite angles?

    Angles opposite each other when lines cross.

    What are alternate angles?

    Angles in a Z-shape on parallel lines.

    What are corresponding angles?

    Angles in an F-shape on parallel lines.

    What is an equilateral triangle?

    All sides and angles are equal.

    What is an isosceles triangle?

    Two equal sides and angles.

    What is a right-angled triangle?

    Has one 90° angle.

    What is a square?

    Four equal sides and four right angles.

    What is a rectangle?

    Opposite sides equal with four right angles.

    What is a parallelogram?

    A quadrilateral with opposite sides parallel.

    What is a rhombus?

    A quadrilateral with all sides equal.

    What is a trapezium?

    A quadrilateral with one pair of parallel sides.

    What is the area of a rectangle?

    Length times width.

    What is the area of a triangle?

    Base times height divided by 2.

    What is the area of a parallelogram?

    Base times height.

    What is the area of a circle?

    π times radius squared.

    What is the circumference of a circle?

    2π times radius.

    What is the volume of a cuboid?

    Length times width times height.

    What is the perimeter of a rectangle?

    Twice the sum of length and width.

    What is the radius?

    Distance from centre to edge of a circle.

    What is the diameter?

    Distance across a circle through the centre.

    What is a ratio?

    A comparison of quantities.

    How to simplify a ratio?

    Divide both sides by a common factor.

    How to share in a ratio?

    Divide the amount according to the ratio.

    What is direct proportion?

    When two values increase or decrease together.

    What is a scale factor?

    Used to enlarge or reduce.

    What is the unitary method?

    Finding the value of one unit then scaling.

    What is the mean?

    The average of a set of numbers.

    What is the median?

    The middle value in ordered data.

    What is the mode?

    The most frequent value.

    What is the range?

    The difference between largest and smallest.

    What are bar charts used for?

    To compare quantities.

    What are line graphs used for?

    To show trends over time.

    What are pie charts used for?

    To show parts of a whole.

    What are degrees in a circle?

    Total 360 degrees.

    How to calculate a pie chart angle?

    Proportion of the total multiplied by 360.

    What are coordinates?

    Pairs showing position on a grid.

    What is the horizontal axis?

    The x-axis.