mexico

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    Who was Antonio López de Santa Anna?

    A key figure in Mexico's independence and a military dictator.

    What role did Santa Anna play in the Texas Revolt?

    He led Mexican forces to try to retain Texas.

    What was the outcome of the Battle of San Jacinto?

    Santa Anna's troops were defeated and he was captured.

    How did Santa Anna regain power after being ousted?

    He returned to power during a period of political instability.

    What was La Reforma?

    A liberal reform movement aimed at land redistribution and education.

    Who was Benito Juárez?

    A liberal reformer and president who opposed Santa Anna.

    What did Juárez focus on during his presidency?

    Rebuilding Mexico and promoting education and trade.

    What was the significance of the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo?

    It ended the Mexican-American War and ceded territory to the U.S.

    How did Porfirio Díaz's rule differ from Juárez's?

    Díaz used dictatorial powers while Juárez promoted reforms.

    What was the main cause of the Mexican Revolution?

    Opposition to Díaz's oppressive regime and demand for reforms.

    Who were Francisco Villa and Emiliano Zapata?

    Popular revolutionary leaders advocating for land reform.

    What happened to Madero after he became president?

    He resigned due to pressure from revolutionary leaders.

    What did the 1917 Mexican Constitution promote?

    Education, land reforms, and workers' rights.

    What was the Institutional Revolutionary Party (PRI)?

    A political party that brought stability but suppressed opposition.

    What was the impact of Juárez's reforms?

    They aimed to reduce poverty and promote equality.

    What led to the fall of Santa Anna in 1848?

    Defeat in the Mexican-American War and loss of territory.