Master this deck with 20 terms through effective study methods.
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Asking a supervisor to monitor practice to identify new ethical issues or dilemmas is NOT an essential step. A social worker should independently monitor their practice for ethical dilemmas.
A delusion is a false, fixed belief that persists despite evidence to the contrary. For example, believing one is a member of the armed forces when it is obvious that they are not.
Formative evaluations focus on the process of delivering services and allow for ongoing feedback to improve service delivery. They help social workers make necessary adjustments to achieve program goals.
The stages of change in order are: Precontemplation, Contemplation, Preparation, Action, Maintenance, and Relapse. Each stage represents a different phase in the process of making a change.
Evidence-based social work practice is defined as decision making that relies on the conscientious, explicit, and judicious use of research knowledge, clinical expertise, social work values, and client wishes.
An example of social stratification is when children from affluent households receive a better public education than those from low-income households. This reflects structured inequality in access to resources.
The social worker should first conduct a safety assessment to determine the severity of the client's depression and the risk of a suicide attempt before taking any other actions.
Summative evaluations assess the outcomes of a program at its conclusion, while formative evaluations are ongoing and focus on the process of service delivery, allowing for real-time adjustments.
Motivation is a state of readiness to change that can fluctuate. It is important for social workers to foster intrinsic motivation in clients, as changes driven by internal desire are more likely to be sustained.
A conflict of interest occurs when a social worker's impartial judgment is compromised, such as when hiring a family member for a position. This can create dual relationships that should be avoided.
Client satisfaction surveys are used to evaluate the effectiveness of programs, such as relapse prevention. Analyzing these surveys helps social workers understand client experiences and improve services.
Comorbid refers to the presence of two or more disorders or conditions occurring simultaneously in an individual. It is often used in the context of mental health to describe overlapping issues.
Ethical standards guide social workers in their practice, ensuring that they act in the best interest of clients and uphold the integrity of the profession. Identifying potential ethical dilemmas is crucial.
A social worker's role includes creating an environment that fosters intrinsic motivation by removing barriers to change and instilling hope, which can lead to more sustainable change efforts.
Experimental designs require randomization and a control group to establish causality, while quasi-experimental designs do not require randomization but still provide some support for causal inferences.
A safety assessment aims to evaluate the risk of harm to a client, particularly in cases of self-destructive thoughts or behaviors. It helps determine the necessary interventions to ensure client safety.
Relapse refers to the return to previous behaviors after an attempt to change. It is a common part of the change process and can lead to feelings of frustration and failure.
Structured inequality in social stratification refers to the unequal access to resources and opportunities based on factors such as socioeconomic status, race, or ethnicity. It impacts individuals' life chances.
Social work values play a critical role in evidence-based practice by ensuring that interventions are not only effective but also ethical and aligned with the needs and preferences of clients.
External motivation, such as pressure from others, may not be as effective as intrinsic motivation, which comes from within the individual. Changes driven by internal desire are more likely to be lasting.