Level G Vocabulary Workshop Units 4-7

    Master this deck with 80 terms through effective study methods.

    No description available

    Created by @ethan

    atrophy

    (n.) The wasting away of a body organ or tissue; any progressive decline or failure; (v.) To waste away. (SYN: degeneration, deterioration, wither) (ANT: growth, mature)

    bastion

    (n.) A fortified place, stronghold. (SYN: citadel, rampart, parapet)

    concord

    (n.) A state of agreement, harmony, unanimity; a treaty, pact, covenant. (ANT: disagreement, strife, discord)

    consummate

    (adj.) Complete or perfect in the highest degree; (v.) To bring to a state of completion or perfection. (SYN: masterful, clinch, conclude) (ANT: launch, initiate, begin, kick-off)

    disarray

    (n.) Disorder, confusion. (v.) To throw into disorder. (SYN: disorganization, dishevel, mess up) (ANT: organization, order, tidiness)

    exigency

    (n.) Urgency, pressure; urgent demand, pressing need; an emergency. (SYN: requirement, crisis)

    flotsam

    (n.) Floating debris; homeless, impoverished people. (SYN: floating wreckage)

    frenetic

    (adj.) Frenzied, highly agitated. (SYN: frantic, overwrought) (ANT: calm, controlled, relaxed, leisurely)

    glean

    (v.) To gather bit by bit; to gather small quantities of grain left in a field by the reapers. (SYN: cull, pick up)

    grouse

    (n.) A type of game bird; a complaint; (v.) to complain, grumble. (SYN: kvetch, bellyache)

    incarcerate

    (v.) To imprison, confine, jail. (SYN: intern) (ANT: liberate, free)

    incumbent

    (adj.) Obligatory, required. (n.) one who holds a specific office at the time spoken of. (SYN: mandatory, necessary) (ANT: optional, unnecessary)

    jocular

    (adj.) Humorous, jesting, jolly, joking. (SYN: waggish, facetious, droll) (ANT: solemn, grave, earnest, grim)

    ludicrous

    (adj.) Ridiculous, laughable, absurd. (SYN: risible, preposterous) (ANT: heartrending, poignant, pathetic)

    mordant

    (adj.) Biting or caustic in through, manner, or style; sharply or bitterly harsh. (SYN: acrimonious, acidulous, sardonic, scathing) (ANT: bland, mild, gentle, soothing)

    nettle

    (n.) A prickly or stinging plant; (v.) To arouse displeasure, impatience, or anger; to vex or irritate severely. (SYN: peeve, annoy, incense, gall) (ANT: please, delight, soothe, pacify)

    pecuniary

    (adj.) Consisting of or measured in money; of or related to money. (SYN: monetary)

    pusillanimous

    (adj.) Contemptibly cowardly or mean-spirited. (SYN: lily-livered) (ANT: stouthearted, courageous)

    recumbent

    (adj.) In a reclining position, lying down, in the posture of one sleeping or resting. (SYN: prone, supine, inactive) (ANT: erect, energetic, dynamic)

    stratagem

    (n.) A scheme to outwit or deceive an opponent or to gain an end. (SYN: trick, ploy, subterfuge)

    acuity

    (n.) sharpness (particularly of the mind or senses) (syn.) keenness, acuteness (ant.) dullness, obtuseness

    delineate

    (v.) to portray, sketch, or describe in accurate and vivid detail; to represent pictorially (syn.) depict, picture, render

    depraved

    (adj.) marked by evil and corruption, devoid of moral principles (syn.) perverted, degenerate, vicious, corrupt (ant.) moral, virtuous, upright, uncorrupted

    enervate

    (v.) to weaken or lessen the mental, moral, or physical vigor of; enfeeble, hamstring (syn.) impair, cripple, paralyze (ant.) invigorate, strengthen, buttress

    esoteric

    (adj.) intended for or understood by only a select few, private, secret (syn.) occult, cryptic, arcane, recondite (ant.) accessible, comprehensible, intelligible

    fecund

    (adj.) fruitful in offspring or vegetation; intellectually productive (syn.) fertile, teeming, prolific (ant.) infertile, barren, unproductive

    fiat

    (n.) arbitrary order or decree; a command or act of will or consciousness (syn.) edict, dictum, ukase

    figment

    (n.) a fabrication of the mind; an arbitrary notion (syn.) creation, invention, fancy

    garner

    (v.) to acquire as the result of effort; to gather and store away, as for future use (syn.) collect, accumulate, accrue (ant.) scatter, squander, waste, dissipate

    hallow

    (v.) to set apart as holy or sacred, sanctify, consecrate; to honor greatly, revere (syn.) venerate, bless (ant.) desecrate, defile, profane

    idiosyncrasy

    (n.) a peculiarity that serves to distinguish or identify (syn.) eccentricity, quirk, mannerism

    ignominy

    (n.) shame and disgrace (syn.) dishonor, humiliation, disrepute, odium (ant.) honor, glory, acclaim

    mundane

    (adj.) earthly, worldly, relating to practical and material affairs; concerned with what is ordinary (syn.) prosaic, humdrum, routine, sublunary (ant.) heavenly, unworldly, spiritual, transcendental

    nuance

    (n.) a subtle or slight variation (as in color, meaning, quality), delicate gradation or shade of difference (syn.) shade, nicety, refinement

    overweening

    (adj.) conceited, presumptuous; excessive, immoderate (syn.) arrogant, unbridled, inflated (ant.) restrained, understated, modest, meek

    penchant

    (n.) a strong attraction or inclination (syn.) proclivity, propensity, predilection (ant.) disinclination, aversion

    reputed

    (adj.) according to reputation or general belief; having widespread acceptance and good reputation; (part.) alleged (syn.) putative, reputable, supposed (ant.) proven, corroborated, authenticated

    sophistry

    (n.) reasoning that seems plausible but is actually unsound; a fallacy (syn.) specious reasoning

    sumptuous

    (adj.) costly, rich, magnificent (syn.) lavish, munificent, opulent, splendid (ant.) skimpy, meager, stingy, niggardly, spartan

    ubiquitous

    (adj.) present or existing everywhere (syn.) omnipresent, pervasive, universal (ant.) restricted, limited, rare, scarce

    abject

    (adj) Degraded; wretched ;base, contemptible; cringing, servile; complete and unrelieved

    agnostic

    (n) One who believes that nothing can be known about God; A skeptic; (adj) Without faith, skeptical

    complicity

    (n) Involvement in wrongdoing; The state of being an accomplice

    derelict

    (n) Someone or something that is abandoned or neglected; (adj) Left abandoned; neglectful of duty

    diatribe

    (n) A bitter and prolonged verbal attack

    effigy

    (n) A crude image of a despised person

    equity

    (n) The state or quality of being just, fair, or impartial; Fair and equal treatment; Something that is fair; The money value of a property above and beyond any mortgage or other claim

    inane

    (adj) Silly, empty of meaning or value

    indictment

    (n) The act of accusing; a formal accusation

    indubitable

    (adj) Certain, not to be doubted or denied

    intermittent

    (adj) Stopping and beginning again, sporadic

    motif

    (n) A principal idea, feature, theme or element; a repeated or dominant figure in a design

    neophyte

    (n) A new convert, beginner, novice

    perspicacity

    (n) Keenness in observing and understanding

    plenary

    (adj) Complete in all aspects or essentials; absolute; attended by all qualified members

    surveillance

    (n) A watch kept over a person; careful, close and disciplined observation

    sylvan

    (adj) Pertaining to or characteristic of forests; living or located in a forest; wooded, woody

    testy

    (adj) Easily irritated; characterized by impatience and exasperation

    travesty

    (n) A grotesque or grossly inferior imitation; A disguise, especially the clothing of the opposite sex; (v) To ridicule by imitating in a broad or burlesque fashion

    moot

    (adj.) open to discussion and debate; unresolved (v) to bring up in a discussion;

    allay

    (v.) to calm or pacify, set to rest; to lessen or relieve Synonyms: reduce, alleviate, moderate think: alLay - lay down

    bestial

    (adj.) beastlike; beastly, brutal; subhuman in intelligence and sensibility Synonyms: animalistic, loathsome think: BESTial - beast

    convivial

    (adj.) festive, sociable, having fun together, genial Synonyms: fun-loving, jovial, merry think: convivial - carnival

    coterie

    (n.) a circle of acquaintances; a close-knit, often exclusive, group of people with a common interest Synonyms: clique, set

    counterpart

    (n.) a person or thing closely resembling or corresponding to another; a complement Synonym: match

    demur

    (v.) to object or take exception to; (n.) an objection Synonyms: protest, object to

    effrontery

    (n.) shameless boldness, impudence Synonyms: chutzpah, nerve, impertinence, cheek think: EFFrontery - Effie Trinket

    embellish

    (v.) to decorate, adorn, touch up; to improve by adding details Synonym: garnish

    ephemeral

    (adj.) lasting only a short time, short-lived Synonyms: transient, evanescent, transitory

    felicitous

    (adj.) appropriate, apt, well chosen; marked by well-being or good fortune, happy Synonyms: fortunate, well-put

    furtive

    (adj.) done slyly or stealthily, sneaky, secret, shifty; stolen Synonyms: covert, surreptitious think: furtive - fugative

    garish

    (adj.) glaring; tastelessly showy or overdecorated in a vulgar or offensive way Synonyms: gaudy, flashy, tawdry think: garish - a garnish can be tacky

    illusory

    (adj.) misleading, deceptive; lacking in or not based on reality Synonyms: specious, spurious, imaginary think: illusion

    indigent

    (adj.) needy, impoverished Synonyms: penniless, poverty-stricken, destitute

    inordinate

    (adj.) far too great, exceeding reasonable limits, excessive Synonyms: exorbitant, extravagant

    jettison

    (v.) to cast overboard, get rid of as unnecessary or burdensome Synonyms: cast off, discard, dump, junk think: people jump off the jettis at the beach

    misanthrope

    (n.) a person who hates or despises people Synonym: people-hater

    pertinacious

    (adj.) very persistent; holding firmly to a course of action or a set of beliefs; hard to get rid of, refusing to be put off or denied Synonyms: stubborn, determined think: PERtinacious - PERsistent

    picayune

    (adj.) of little value or importance, paltry, measly; concerned with trifling matters, small-minded Synonyms: piddling, trifling

    raiment

    (n.) clothing, garments Synonyms: apparel, attire think: RAIMent - RAINcoat