PDF Notes: Starter Ref Notes

What is the effect of negative statements on the word order with reflexive verbs?

Negative statements and questions alter the word order with reflexive verbs, moving the reflexive pronoun to before the verb instead of after it. For example, 'Não se fala disso' translates to 'one doesn’t speak about that.'

How do you say 'How can you help me?' in Portuguese?

'Como pode me ajudar' is the Portuguese phrase for 'How can you help me?'

What are the Portuguese words for 'good' and 'bad'?

'Bom' (good) and 'mau' (bad) are the Portuguese adjectives used to describe quality.

List three adjectives in Portuguese that describe appearance.

'Bonito/a' (pretty), 'feio/a' (ugly), and 'alto/a' (tall, high) are adjectives used to describe appearance in Portuguese.

What is the Portuguese word for 'happy' and its opposite?

'Feliz' means 'happy' in Portuguese, while 'triste' means 'sad.'

How do you express 'Where is...?' in Portuguese?

You can say 'Onde é?' for 'Where is...?' when referring to a permanent location.

What is the difference between 'qual' and 'quais' in Portuguese?

'Qual' is used for singular questions asking 'what' or 'which,' while 'quais' is the plural form used for multiple options.

Translate 'How much does it cost?' into Portuguese.

'Quanto custa!?' is the phrase used to ask 'How much does it cost?' in Portuguese.

What does 'Vá-se embora' mean and in what context is it used?

'Vá-se embora' translates to 'go away' or 'piss off' and is used as a strong command.

What is the meaning of 'isso é fantástico!'?

'Isso é fantástico!' means 'That’s fantastic!' in Portuguese, expressing enthusiasm or approval.

How do you ask for a discount in Portuguese?

'Quero um desconto por favor!' translates to 'I want a discount please!'

What is the Portuguese term for 'first' and 'last'?

'Primeiro/a' means 'first,' while 'último/a' means 'last' in Portuguese.

How do you say 'Can you go away please?' in a polite manner in Portuguese?

'Pode ir-se embora, por favor!' is the polite way to ask someone to go away in Portuguese.

What is the significance of the suffix 'íssimo/íssima' in Portuguese adjectives?

The suffix 'íssimo/íssima' is added to adjectives to intensify their meaning, indicating 'very, very, very.' For example, 'grandíssimo' means 'very, very big.'

What are the Portuguese words for 'light' and 'heavy'?

'Leve' means 'light,' while 'pesado/a' means 'heavy' in Portuguese.

How do you express 'Where can I find...?' in Portuguese?

'Onde posso encontrar...?' translates to 'Where can I find...?' in Portuguese.

What does 'Pelo amor de Deus' mean?

'Pelo amor de Deus' translates to 'for the love of God!' and is often used to express frustration or urgency.

What is the Portuguese word for 'better' and 'best'?

'Melhor' means 'better,' while 'o/a melhor' means 'the best' in Portuguese.

How do you say 'What is this called?' in Portuguese?

'Como se chama isto?' is the phrase used to ask 'What is this called?' in Portuguese.

What does 'tem' mean in the context of asking for something?

'Tem' means 'Do you have?' or 'Have you got...?' in Portuguese, used to inquire about the availability of something.